Feng Shui pronounced fung-SHWAY, is an ancient Chinese practice of aesthetically placing things in a specific way in order to allow positive Qi to flow through the environment. Qi, also referred to as chi or ch�i and pronounced in English as CHEE, is the Chinese word for that active principle within all living things. The literal translation of Qi is air or breath. Feng Shui has been hailed as the Environmental Science of the 21st Century.
Feng Shui was historically used to orient buildings during construction especially those of great importance such as temples or tombs.
A building's purpose could be determined by how it was placed according to the bodies of water or the stars. Practitioners use what
they believe to be the laws of Heaven and Earth. Feng Shui's literal translation of "wind-water" refers to Guo Pu's passage from the"Zangshu (Book of Burial)" : "Qi rides the wind and scatters, but is contained when encountering water."